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Table 3 Clinical and laboratory outcome measures of the studied patients’ groups

From: Furosemide continuous infusion versus repeated injection in the management of acute decompensated heart failure in infants with left to right shunt: a randomized trial

 

Furosemide repeated injection (n = 27)

Furosemide continuous

infusion

(n = 27)

P value

Time elapsed for resolution of failure symptomsb (h)

56 ± 18.5

42.1 ± 9.0

0.001

Furosemide dose in the first 2 daysb (mg/kg/day)

4.7 ± 1.0

3.5 ± 0.6

0.001

Serum sodium at the end of furosemide injectionb (mmol/l)

141.8 ± 1.5

142.4 ± 2.5

0.289

Serum potassium at the end of furosemide injectionb (mmol/l)

3.1 ± 0.2

3.1 ± 0.4

0.890

Serum creatinine at the end of furosemide injectionb (mg/dl)

0.34 ± 0.1

0.39 ± 0.06

0.030

Serum creatinine at hospital dischargeb (mg/dl)

0.33 ± 0.06

0.32 ± 0.05

0.584

Length of hospital stayb (days)

12.2 ± 3.0

12.4 ± 3.2

0.724

30 days rehospitalization rate for ADHFa

9 (33.3%)

7 (25.9%)

0.766

In-hospital mortalitya

0

0

 

30 days mortalitya

0

0

 
  1. ADHF acute decompensated heart failure
  2. Data expressed as number (percent) a or mean ± SDb and analyzed by Fisher’s exact testa and Student’s t testb, respectively