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Table 1 Comparison between group 1 and group 2 regarding abdominal and anal examinations before and after treatment

From: The use of polyethylene glycol as a maintenance treatment of functional constipation in children living in Egypt

 

Group 1 (n = 40)

Group 2 (n = 40)

p-value

Abdominal circumference in cm

Before treatment

Range

40–84

44–83

0.164

Mean ± SD

57.4 ± 9.1

54.8 ± 7

Median (IQR)

55.5 (52–60.5)

54 (49.5–58.5)

After treatment

Range

34–80

40–73

0.476

Mean ± SD

50.2 ± 9.6

48.3 ± 6.2

Median (IQR)

48 (44–54)

47.5 (45–51)

Abdominal fecal masses

Before treatment

40

100%

40

100%

1.000

After treatment

7

17.5%

18

45%

0.008

Anal fissures or piles

Before treatment

11

27.5%

5

12.5%

0.094

After treatment

2

5%

4

10%

0.675

  1. A significant improvement in fecal masses occurred after starting the treatment in group 1 with p-value = 0.008 shown in Table 1