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Table 3 Nutritional status of the study participants

From: Serum vitamin E levels in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection in Lagos Nigeria

 

HIV-positive

(N, %)

Controls

(N, %)

p value

BMI for age

 Underweight

13 (18.6)

13 (18.6)

 

 Normal

55 (78.6)

45 (64.3)

 

 Overweight

2 (2.8)

12 (17.1)

0.01

Height for age

 Stunted

17 (24.3)

3 (4.3)

 

 Normal

50 (71.4)

47 (67.1)

 

 Tall

3 (4.3)

20 (28.6)

< 0.01

Weight for age

 Underweight

11 (20.4)

3 (5.6)

 

 Normal

41 (75.9)

36 (66.7)

 

 Overweight

2 (3.7)

15 (27.8)

< 0.01

Weight for height

 Underweight

8 (36.4)

3 (13.6)

 

 Normal

14 (16.6)

15 (68.2)

 

 Overweight

0 (0.0)

4 (18.2)

0.04

  1. p value obtained by chi-square test