Table 4 Comparison between the type of CHD or abnormal EEG as regard results of VABS
From: Developmental assessment of infants with congenital heart disease: a cross-sectional study
Field of developmental delay | Acyanotic CHD (n = 78) | Cyanotic CHD (n = 22) | p-value | Normal EEG records (n = 77) | Abnormal EEG records (n = 23) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number (%) | Number (%) | Number (%) | Number (%) | |||
Receptive behavior | 48 (61.5) | 19 (86.4) | 0.029* | 46 (59.7) | 21 (91.3) | 0.005* |
Expressive behavior | 64 (82.1) | 20 (90.9) | 0.291 | 63 (81.8) | 21 (91.3) | 0.249 |
Total communication | 53 (67.9) | 19 (86.4) | 0.021* | 52 (67.5) | 20 (87) | 0.069 |
Personal behavior | 42 (53.8) | 20 (90.9) | 0.002* | 45 (58.4) | 17 (73.9) | 0.180 |
Community | 64 (82.1) | 21 (95.5) | 0.084 | 64 (83.1) | 21 (91.3) | 0.310 |
Total daily life skills | 34 (43.6) | 12 (54.5) | 0.363 | 29 (37.7) | 17 (73.9) | 0.002* |
Interpersonal relationships | 56 (71.8) | 21 (95.5) | 0.020* | 61 (79.2) | 16 (69.6) | 0.334 |
Play and leisure time | 49 (62.8) | 18 (81.8) | 0.094 | 53 (68.8) | 14 (60.9) | 0.476 |
Coping skills | 49 (62.8) | 9 (40.9) | 0.066 | 42 (54.5) | 16 (69.6) | 0.200 |
Total of socialization field | 52 (66.7) | 20 (90.9) | 0.025* | 57 (74) | 15 (65.2) | 0.409 |
Gross motor skills | 66 (84.6) | 21 (95.5) | 0.141 | 66 (85.7) | 21 (91.3) | 0.467 |
Fine motor skills | 59 (75.6) | 21 (95.5) | 0.021* | 60 (77.9) | 20 (87) | 0.324 |
Total motor skills | 68 (87.2) | 22 (100) | 0.022* | 69 (89.6) | 21 (91.3) | 0.809 |
Average equivalent age | 68 (87.2) | 22 (100) | 0.022* | 67 (87) | 23 (100) | 0.018* |