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Table 2 Comparison of post-cardiac surgery variables between control and underweight group

From: Growth assessment in down syndrome after cardiac surgery

Post-operative variables

Control group

n = 29 (%)

Underweight group

n = 19 (%)

P value

Extubation failure

2 (7%)

1 (5%)

1

Noninvasive ventilation

8 (28%)

8 (42%)

0.3

Arrhythmia (Junctional ectopic tachycardia)

6 (21%)

2 (11%)

0.45

Complete heart block

1 (3.44%)

0 (0%)

0.4

Residual lesion

7 (24%)

3 (15%)

0.7

Chylothorax

3 (10%)

1 (5.3%)

1

Need for NGT

11 (38%)

6 (32%)

0.76

Pulmonary hypertension

13 (45%)

7 (37%)

0.76

Use nitric oxide

5 (17%)

0 (0%)

0.14

Discharge on sildenafil

12 (41%)

6 (32%)

0.55

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

1 (3.5%)

0 (0%)

1

Subclinical hypothyroidism

5 (17%)

11 (58%)

0.005

Palliative surgery (pulmonary artery banding)

5 (17%)

4 (21%)

1

Gastro oesophageal reflux

2 (7%)

2 (11%)

1

Gastrointestinal abnormality

0

1

 

Feeding difficulty

2

2

 
  1. Bold indicate statistically significant p less than 0.05