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Table 1 Demographic and laboratory characteristics of the study group by gender

From: Prevalence and pattern of dyslipidemia in an Egyptian children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes

 

Males (n = 358)

Females (n = 448)

P value

Age (years), median (range)

11.8 (2.8–17.7)

12.3 (2.6–18)

0.14

Age of diabetes onset (years), median (range)

6 (1–15.1)

6.4 (1–15)

0.34

Diabetes duration (years), median (range)

5 (1–17)

5 (1–15.2)

0.58

Insulin dose (U/kg/day), mean ± SD

1.3 ± 0.7

1.2 ± 0.8

0.06

Weight SDS, mean ± SD

− 0.8 ± 1.3

− 0.7 ± 1.1

0.23

Height SDS, mean ± SD

− 1.25 ± 1.3

− 1.43 ± 1.4

0.06

BMI SDS, mean ± SD

− 0.8 ± 1.21

− 1 ± 1.7

0.06

TC (mg/dl), mean ± SD

153.57 ± 45.23

158.71 ± 45.38

0.12

TG (mg/dl), mean ± SD

80.6 ± 39.73

86.39 ± 36.94

0.03*

LDL (mg/dl), mean ± SD

96.57 ± 32.41

98.73 ± 31.96

0.35

HDL (mg/dl), mean ± SD

51.24 ± 16.1

52.25 ± 19.78

0.43

HbA1c (%), mean ± SD

8.75 ± 1.77

8.75 ± 1.81

0.97

Dyslipidemia, frequency (%)

243 (67.88%)

325 (72.54%)

0.15

  1. *P value < 0.05 is considered significant, TC total cholesterol, TG triglycerides, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HDL high-density lipoprotein, HbA1c glycosylated hemoglobin, BMI body mass index, SDS standard deviation score