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Table 1 The frequency of respiratory, gastrointestinal, and systemic presentations in our study population of CF patients categorized by age groups

From: Clinical manifestation, laboratory findings, and outcome of children with cystic fibrosis over a 10-year period in South Iran

Presentation

< 6 months

6 months to 2 years

2–6 years

6 years <

Total

P value

Respiratory

 Cough

54.8%

51.7%

42.9%

57.1%

56 (53.3%)

0.936

 Increased respiratory rate

38.7%

34.5%

42.9%

42.9%

40 (38.1%)

0.985

 Respiratory distress

37.1%

41.4%%

42.9%

42.9%

41 (39%)

0.983

 Sputum

27.9%

37.9%

42.9%

42.9%

34 (32.4%)

0.648

Gastrointestinal

 Abdominal pain

0

0

14.3%

28.6%%

3 (2.9%)

0.002*

 Flatulence

9.7%

3.4%

28.6%

0

9 (8.6%)

0.114

 Nausea/vomiting

37.1%

37.9%

14.3%

14.3%

36 (34.3%)

0.429

 Distal bowel obstruction

3.2%

0

14.3%

0

3 (2.9%)

0.234

 Delayed meconium passage

12.9%

0

0

0

8 (7.6%)

0.084

 Diarrhea

33.3%

37.9%

28.6%

28.6%

36 (34.3%)

0.848

 Constipation

0

6.9%

0

14.3%

3 (2.9%)

0.096

Systemic

 Failure to thrive

56.5%

55.2%

28.6%

42.9%

56 (53.3%)

0.542

 Fever

24.2%

55.2%

28.6%

42.9%

36 (34.3%)

0.029*

 Convulsion

1.6%

0

14.3%

0

2 (1.9%)

0.249

 Irritability

16.1%

20.7%

14.3%

0

17 (16.2%)

0.672

  1. *P < 0.05